Interesting scientific facts about space. Interesting facts about the universe

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In this article we have prepared for you a lot of fascinating information about space and astronauts, as well as about the structure of the Universe in general. You may already know some things, but you will hear some things for the first time.

So, in front of you the most interesting facts about space.

Tenth planet of the solar system

Did you know that in 2003, American astronomers managed to discover the 10th planet located beyond? It was named Eris.

This discovery was made thanks to new and improved technology. Soon other space objects were also discovered. They, along with Pluto and Eris, were usually called transplutonian (see).

It is worth noting that such discoveries are also of interest to scientists because they are trying to find out what advantages and dangers this or that cosmic body may conceal.

Scientists are constantly searching for life on other planets. This is due to the frightening events that are unfolding today on. We are talking about the threat of nuclear war, epidemics, global disasters and many other factors.

Mysterious Moon

When telling interesting facts about space, one cannot fail to mention. After all, despite the fact that, compared to other celestial bodies, the Moon has been studied best, we still don’t know much about it.

Here are just some of the mysteries whose answers have not yet been found:

Why is the Moon so large? It is important to understand here that in the solar system the planets do not have natural satellites comparable in size to the Moon.
What is the reason for the fact that the diameter of the lunar disk at the moment of a total eclipse perfectly covers the disk of the sun?
What makes the Moon rotate in a regular circular orbit? This question is difficult to answer, since the orbits of the remaining satellites are elliptical?

Where is the Earth's twin located?

According to some scientists, the Earth has a twin. It turned out that on the satellite Titan, conditions are very similar to our planet.

A similar air shell is also present and observed there in sufficient quantities.

At the moment, Titan is of particular interest in scientific circles and continues to be actively studied by specialists.

The Mystery of Mars

The Red Planet is a nickname it received because of its color. Water was discovered on this planet, and a suitable temperature and atmosphere for the existence of living organisms was determined.

In the mid-20th century, there was a popular song that apple trees would soon bloom on Mars. However, it still remains uninhabited.

Scientists are trying to find any signs of life, but conducting research is quite difficult. The main problem is the long distance to this coveted planet.

An interesting fact is that today Mars is the second most studied object in space after Earth.

Why did flights to the moon stop?

Since the Moon is closest to the Earth, it never ceases to interest people's minds. In 1969, the Americans visited it and managed to collect important space data about this satellite. Today, scientists continue research in one form or another.

However, after American astronauts flew to the Moon, the program to study the satellite was suddenly stopped.

Naturally, this leads to many questions and causes bewilderment: why was a successful space exploration project closed without sufficient grounds?

There is an opinion that there was no flight at all, and all the photos and videos allegedly taken in space were simply falsified in an American film studio.

Considering the fact that at that time the Cold War was in full swing, such a forgery is quite possible.

The first astronaut to visit the Moon, Neil Armstrong, argued that there was another form of life there, in a fight with which man could not emerge victorious. However, his opinion does little to clarify the situation as a whole.

Unfortunately, today many facts about this space object remain classified. Perhaps in the near future we will learn some new interesting facts about the Moon and what space researchers were hiding from us.

Space toilet

An interesting fact is that before sending the first man into space, scientists faced an unusual problem: what kind of toilet should the astronauts be able to use normally in a state of weightlessness?

It is only at first glance that it may seem that creating a toilet for astronauts is an easy task. In reality, everything is much more complicated.

The sewage system must function without interruption. For example, during the takeoff of a spacecraft and its subsequent spacewalk, astronauts have to use special diapers.

As soon as they began to build the rocket, the designers paid special attention to the invention of plumbing devices. They were developed taking into account the individual anatomical characteristics of the crew members.

Every year, toilets in spacecraft became more and more versatile, thoughtful and comfortable.

Superstitions on board

Astronauts, like other people, have many superstitions.

For example, when going into space, they take a branch of wormwood with them so that its smell reminds them of Earth. Before launch, Russian cosmonauts always play the song of the group “Earthlings” - “Earth in the Porthole”.

The founder of practical Soviet cosmonautics, never allowed space flights to take place on Mondays. He himself did not comment on this, although because of this decision he had many conflicts with management.

Once, when the launch was finally carried out on Monday, by fateful accident a whole series of accidents occurred.

On October 24, 1960, a ballistic missile suddenly exploded at Baikonur. From that moment on, this sad date became associated with bad luck. And today, on this day, no types of work are usually carried out at the cosmodromes.

Unknown facts about space and Russian cosmonautics

The peak of popularity of Russian cosmonautics occurred during the Soviet era. Scientists and designers managed to achieve phenomenal results that amazed the whole world.

However, against the backdrop of victories, there were also tragic moments that need to be treated with understanding. Space exploration was a new and unknown direction in science, so mistakes were inevitable.

Here are some interesting facts that you may not have heard of.

On the monument erected in Star City, you can see a daisy that the astronaut is holding in his hand (see).
Many people think that the first living beings sent into space were, but this is not so. In fact they were.
Do you know why in the middle of the 20th century, 2 cosmodromes were built in the Soviet Union? This was done with the aim of misleading the enemy. Wooden structures imitating genuine space structures were erected from Baikonur at a distance of 300 km.

Fun discoveries and interesting facts about space

Saturn has a very low density and is a very light planet. If he could be immersed in water, he would not drown in it.
Among all the planets in the solar system, it is the largest. Surprisingly, all the planets orbiting the Sun could fit inside it.
The very first star catalog was compiled by the ancient scientist Hipparchus, who lived in the 2nd century BC. e.
In 1980, the “Lunar Embassy” was formed, engaged in the sale of territories on the Moon. By the way, as of today, about 8% of the lunar surface has already been sold out. So if you are interested in space from a practical point of view, hurry up!
An interesting fact is that the Americans spent huge amounts of money on developing a special pen that could write in space. After all, in a state of weightlessness, ink does not flow out of the rod, as it does on earth. Soviet cosmonauts considered this problem somewhat far-fetched, and took… a pencil into space to take notes.

NASA's Most Unusual Statements

Throughout its history, NASA has made many different statements, some of which were very unusual and even strange.

Being in zero gravity, astronauts suffer from “space sickness,” accompanied by nausea and pain. This occurs due to disruption of the full functioning of the inner ear.
The fluid in the astronaut's body tends to get into the head, as a result of which his nose becomes blocked and his face visibly swells.
In outer space, a person becomes taller due to the lack of pressure on his spine.
A snoring person on Earth, in conditions of weightlessness, will not make any sounds.

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Since ancient times, space has attracted people, interesting facts about the universe can bring you closer and interest you in space even more!

The brightest object in the Universe is the Black Hole. Its interior has such strong gravity that light cannot escape. It would be logical if the Black Hole could not be seen in the sky. But when the hole rotates, it absorbs not only cosmic bodies, but also clouds of gas that twist into a spiral shape. They make the Black Hole glow and bright. In addition, meteors drawn into the Black Hole ignite inside it due to the high speed of movement.
There is a giant bubble in the Universe, which contains only gas. It appeared, by the standards of the Universe, recently, only two billion years after the Big Bang. The length of the bubble is 200 million cosmic years, and the distance from Earth to the gas bubble is 12 billion cosmic years.
The light we see is thirty thousand years old. Photons spend so many years trying to get out of the solar center to its surface. They reach the earth's surface very quickly - they spend only 8 minutes on it.
Saturn will not sink if you immerse it in a huge bathtub filled with water, but will remain on the surface. This happens because the density of all substances on this planet is half the density of water.
There is a body in the Solar System that is similar to Earth. It is called Titan and is a satellite of Saturn. On the surface of the body there are rivers, volcanoes, seas, and the atmosphere has a high density. The distance between Saturn and its satellite is approximately equal to the distance from us to the Sun, the ratio of body masses is approximately the same. But there will most likely be no intelligent life on Titan due to the reservoirs - they consist of methane and propane.
The most distant stars we see look like they did 14,000,000,000 years ago. The light from these stars reaches us through space after many billions of years, and has a speed of 300 thousand kilometers per second.
The sun is losing its weight very quickly. It has solar winds that blow particles away from the surface. The Sun loses up to a billion kilograms per second, since even the smallest particle of dust (the size of a poppy seed) can kill a person.
Ursa Major is the most popular constellation. But, in fact, this is not a constellation at all, but an asterism. This term refers to the clusters of stars that a person sees in the sky, but in fact the distance between them is many light years, and they are in different galaxies. The angle of the Earth relative to these stars allows us to see the shape of the bucket.
If you put two pieces of metal next to each other in space, they will fuse together. This does not happen on Earth due to instantaneous oxidation.
Since 1980, the surface of the moon has been sold. To date, 7 percent of the Moon's area has been sold. 10 acres on the Earth's satellite cost 30 dollars. Along with the paper declaring ownership of the plot, the buyer is also given a photo of the plot taken from a satellite.
The Earth, besides the Moon, has three more satellites. At the end of the 19th century, scientists discovered an asteroid with a diameter of five meters, which revolved around the Sun at the frequency of the Earth, and therefore revolved next to the Blue Planet. For this reason, the asteroid was called the second satellite. After some time, three more similar satellites were discovered.
No sounds can be heard in space. Voyager tried to detect noise in space using a plasma wave, but it was not possible to hear the sound, since the gas in interstellar space is not so dense. If a sound wave passed through a cosmic gas cloud, the human ear would not hear anything, since the eardrums are not very sensitive.
People are made of stardust. When the Big Bang occurred, the resulting particles combined with helium and hydrogen, then, due to the high temperature, combined into elements, including iron.
No one knows how many stars there are in the Universe. They are counted in approximate numbers and only in the Milky Way. To count all the stars, the number of stars in the Milky Way must be multiplied by the number of galaxies. According to recent research, there are approximately 60 sextillion stars.
In space there is low pressure, which in zero gravity affects the spine. Astronauts can increase in height by about 3-5 centimeters during their journey.

Man has been looking at the stars, probably since his appearance on the planet. People have been in space and are already planning to explore new planets, but even scientists still do not know what is happening in the depths of the universe. We have collected 15 facts about space that modern science cannot yet explain.

When the monkey first raised its head and looked at the stars, it became a man. So says the legend. However, despite all the centuries of scientific development, humanity still does not know what is going on in the depths of the universe. Here are 15 strange facts about space.

1. Dark energy

According to some scientists, dark energy is the force that moves galaxies and expands the Universe. This is just a hypothesis, and such matter has not been discovered, but scientists suggest that almost 3/4 (74%) of our Universe consists of it.

2. Dark matter

Most of the remaining quarter (22%) of the Universe consists of dark matter. Dark matter has mass, but it is invisible. Scientists realize its existence only due to the force it exerts on other objects in the Universe.

3. Missing baryons

Intergalactic gas accounts for 3.6%, and stars and planets only 0.4% of the entire universe. However, in reality, almost half of this remaining "visible" matter is missing. It was called baryonic matter and scientists are struggling with the mystery of where it could be located.

4. How stars explode

Scientists know that when stars eventually run out of fuel, they end their lives in a giant explosion. However, no one knows the exact mechanics of the process.

5. High-energy cosmic rays

For more than a decade, scientists have been observing something that should not exist according to the laws of physics, at least according to earthly ones. The solar system is literally flooded with a stream of cosmic radiation, the particle energy of which is hundreds of millions of times greater than that of any artificial particle obtained in the laboratory. Nobody knows where they come from.

6. Solar corona

The corona is the upper layers of the Sun's atmosphere. As you know, they are very hot - more than 6 million degrees Celsius. The only question is how the sun keeps this layer so heated.

7. Where did galaxies come from?

Although science has recently come up with a lot of explanations about the origin of stars and planets, galaxies still remain a mystery.

8. Other terrestrial planets

Already in the 21st century, scientists have discovered many planets that orbit other stars and may well be habitable. But for now the question remains whether there is life on at least one of them.

9. Multiple Universes

Robert Anton Wilson proposed the theory of multiple universes, each with its own physical laws.

10. Alien objects

There have been numerous recorded cases of astronauts claiming to have seen UFOs or other strange phenomena hinting at an extraterrestrial presence. Conspiracy theorists claim that governments are hiding many things they know about aliens.

11. Rotation axis of Uranus

All other planets have an almost vertical axis of rotation relative to the plane of their orbit around the Sun. However, Uranus practically “lies on its side” - its rotation axis is tilted relative to its orbit by 98 degrees. There are many theories as to why this happened, but scientists do not have a single conclusive proof.

12. Storm on Jupiter

For the last 400 years, a giant storm has been raging in the atmosphere of Jupiter, 3 times the size of the Earth. It is difficult for scientists to explain why this phenomenon lasts so long.

13. Temperature discrepancy between the solar poles

Why is the sun's south pole colder than its north pole? Nobody knows this.

14. Gamma-ray bursts

Incomprehensibly bright explosions in the depths of the Universe, during which colossal amounts of energy are released, have been observed over the past 40 years at different times and in random areas of space. In a few seconds, such a gamma-ray burst releases as much energy as the Sun would produce in 10 billion years. There is still no plausible explanation for their existence.

15. Saturn's icy rings

Scientists know that the rings of this huge planet are made of ice. But why and how they arose remains a mystery.

Although there are more than enough unsolved space mysteries, today space tourism has become a reality. There is, at a minimum, . The main thing is the desire and willingness to part with a tidy sum of money.

Interesting facts about space usually attract a lot of readers all over the world. The secrets and mysteries of the Universe cannot but excite our imagination. What is hiding there, high, high in the sky? Is there life on other planets? How long does it take to get to a neighboring galaxy?

Agree, everyone wants answers to these questions, regardless of age, gender or, say, social status. This article will tell you about the most interesting facts about space and astronauts. Readers will learn a lot of new things about what they had no idea about before.

Section 1. The tenth planet of the solar system

In 2003, another tenth planet orbiting the Sun was discovered behind Pluto. She was named Eris. This became possible thanks to the development of modern technologies; several decades ago scientists did not know about such interesting facts about space and planets. Later, it was also possible to determine that beyond Pluto there are other natural ones, which, according to the decision of specialists, together with Pluto and Eris, began to be called transplutonian.

The interest of scientists in newly discovered planets is determined not only by the desire for space in close proximity (by cosmic standards) to planet Earth. It is very important to determine whether the new planet can accommodate people if necessary. It is also important to assess what dangers a new object poses for the continuation of life on Earth.

Some space researchers believe that interesting facts about space in general and the study of the features of the tenth planet in particular can help in solving mysteries associated with unidentified flying objects, the presence of grandiose structures on the earth's surface, as well as giant crop circles that have not found a real explanation.

Section 2. Mysterious companion Moon

Does the Moon, so familiar to all earthlings, really hold many secrets? Indeed, the most interesting facts about space indicate that the satellite of planet Earth is fraught with many mysterious things. We list just some questions for which there are no answers yet.

Why is the Moon so large? There are no other natural satellites in the Solar System comparable in size to the Moon - it is only 4 times smaller than our home planet!
How can we explain the fact that the diameter of the moon's disk during a total eclipse perfectly covers the solar disk?
Why does the Moon rotate in an almost perfect circular orbit? This is very difficult to explain, especially if you keep in mind that the orbits of all other natural satellites known to science are ellipses.

Section 3. Where is the Earth's twin located?

Scientists claim that the Earth has a twin. It turns out that Titan, which is a satellite of Saturn, is very similar to our home planet. Titan has seas, volcanoes and a dense layer of air! Nitrogen in Titan's atmosphere is exactly the same percentage as on Earth - 75%! This is an amazing similarity that undoubtedly requires a scientific explanation.

Section 4. The Mystery of the Red Planet

The red planet of the solar system, as is known, is called Mars. Conditions suitable for life - the composition of the atmosphere, the possibility of the presence of bodies of water, temperature - all this indicates that the search for living beings on this planet, at least in a primitive form, is not promising.

It has even been scientifically confirmed that there are lichens and mosses on Mars. This means that the simplest forms of complex organisms exist on this celestial body. However, it is very difficult to advance in its study. Perhaps the main problematic factor is the large natural obstacle to direct study of this planet - astronaut flights are still very limited due to imperfect technology.

Section 5. Why flights to the Moon stopped

Many interesting facts about space flights are related to our natural satellite. Americans landed on the Moon, Russian and Eastern specialists are exploring it. However, mysteries still remain.

After a successful flight to the Moon and landing on its surface (if, of course, these facts really took place!) the program for studying the natural satellite was practically curtailed. This turn of events is puzzling. Really, what's the matter?

Perhaps some understanding of this problem comes if we take into account the statement of the American who visited the Moon, that it is already occupied by a form of life in the fight against which humanity has no chance to survive. Unfortunately, the general public knows virtually nothing about what scientists actually know.

Despite the fact that flights of spaceships with astronauts to the Moon have ceased, the secrets of this extraordinary satellite invariably attract the attention of researchers on Earth. The unknown has an attractive force, especially if the object is in close proximity, by cosmic standards.

Section 6. Space toilet

Creating life support systems that function effectively in zero gravity conditions is a very difficult task. The sewage system must operate uninterruptedly, ensuring the storage of biowaste and its timely unloading as usual.

When the ship is launched and goes into space, there is nothing left to do but use special diapers. These means provide temporary, but very noticeable comfort.

Interesting facts about the first manned space flight indicate that initially great importance was attached to the creation of plumbing fixtures for astronauts. Particular attention was paid to the individual anatomical characteristics of the crew members. Currently, the approach to equipping the sanitary zone of a spacecraft has become more universal.

Section 7. Superstitions on board

It should be noted that interesting facts about space and astronauts cannot but affect such everyday aspects of ordinary life as, for example, traditions and beliefs.

Many people note that astronauts are very superstitious people. This statement will cause confusion for many. Is this really true? In fact, astronauts behave in such a way that it seems as if they are very suspicious people. Be sure to take a sprig of wormwood on your flight, the smell of which reminds you of your native Earth. When Russian spaceships take off, they always play the song “Earth in the Porthole.”

Sergei Korolev did not like launches on Monday and even postponed the launch to another date, despite conflicts on this matter. He did not give clear explanations to anyone. When the astronauts finally began to take off on Monday, by a fatal coincidence, a number of accidents occurred (!).

October 24 is a special date associated with the tragic events at Baikonur (the explosion of a ballistic missile in 1960), therefore, as a rule, no work is carried out at the cosmodrome on this day.

Section 8. Unknown interesting facts about space and Russian cosmonautics

The history of the development of Russian cosmonautics is a bright series of events. It is wonderful that scientists, designers and engineers managed to achieve success. But, unfortunately, there were also tragedies. Space exploration is an extremely complex field that involves working in extreme conditions.

For those who value the history of space exploration very much, information is valuable both about significant achievements in the development of the space industry and about seemingly small and even valueless facts.

How many people know that the monument to Yuri Gagarin in Star City has one interesting feature - a daisy is clutched in the right hand of the first cosmonaut?
Surprisingly, the first living creatures to go on a space journey were turtles, and not dogs, as is commonly believed.
To mislead the enemy, in the 50s of the 20th century, 2 cosmodromes were built - a wooden imitation and a real structure, the distance between which was 300 km.

Section 9. Fun discoveries and interesting facts about space for children and adults

Discoveries in the space industry that become public are sometimes of a humorous nature, despite their real scientific value.

Saturn is a very light planet. If you imagine that you can conduct an experiment with its immersion in water, you will be able to observe how this amazing planet will float on the surface.
The size of Jupiter is such that inside this planet you can “place” all the planets that rotate in their orbits around the Sun.
A little-known fact - the first star catalog was compiled by the scientist Hipparchus in 150 BC, very far from us.
Since 1980, “Lunar Embassy” has been selling areas of the lunar surface - to date, 7% of the lunar surface has already been sold (!).
To invent a fountain pen that could be used to write in zero gravity, American researchers spent millions of dollars (Russian cosmonauts use a pencil to write in spacecraft during flight, and no problems arise).

10. NASA's most unusual statements

At the NASA center, one could repeatedly hear statements that were perceived as unusual and surprising.

Outside the conditions of Earth's gravity, astronauts suffer from "space sickness", the symptoms of which are pain and nausea due to distorted functioning of the inner ear.
The fluid in the astronaut’s body tends to the head, so the nose becomes clogged and the face becomes puffy.
A person's height in space becomes greater as the pressure on the spine decreases.
A person snoring in earthly conditions in conditions of weightlessness in his sleep does not make any sounds!

9.11.2017 at 21:54 · Pavlofox · 1 430

Space is filled with many secrets and mysteries for humans. The discoveries made by specialists in the field of astronomy are negligible and only give a small idea of outer space, which may never be fully explored by humans. Well-known interesting facts about space and planets excite the mind and allow one to fantasize about yet unexplored space.

10.

The well-known planet Venus is a celestial body of our solar system that rotates not clockwise, but counterclockwise. This is the only such unique object in the Solar System. Scientists put forward several theories on this matter. One of them is the assumption that planets with a high atmospheric density initially slow down, after which after some time they begin to rotate in the opposite direction. Among other versions, there is an assumption by astronomers that this phenomenon is directly related to the presence of large asteroids on Venus that once fell on it.

9.

One of the most interesting scientific theories is the fact that you can be saved in the first 1.5 minutes. If the victim remains unprotected for a couple of seconds longer, then certain death awaits him. A person without a spacesuit can prolong his short existence if he instantly exhales all the air from his lungs. Otherwise, the respiratory organ will inevitably rupture. During the first 15 seconds, a person will quickly begin to lose moisture, all organs and tissues will begin to swell, which in turn will lead to complete immobility. The skin will be damaged by severe sunburn. With all such changes, the heart and brain will still continue to work for 90 seconds, so the person has a chance to stay alive.

8.

Not everyone knows the fact that under the force of atmospheric pressure, the human spine is greatly compressed. It is for this reason that astronauts become more than 5 centimeters taller in space. But unlike the supporting apparatus, the heart contracts, decreasing in volume. The muscular organ begins to pump less blood, as its volume increases significantly. This is due to the fact that less pressure is required to ensure proper circulation.

7.

One of the interesting scientific facts is the ability of metal objects lying closely together in outer space to spontaneously weld. This is due to the absence of nitrogen oxides, which enrich metals only in an oxygen environment. That is why astronauts apply oxidizing agents to all metal structures before flying into open space.

6. Star Betelgeuse

One of the largest planets that is not in our solar system is the star Betelgeuse. It is located approximately 640 light years away. Its dimensions are truly enormous and are a thousand times greater than the dimensions of our Sun. According to scientists, the planet already has the necessary mass for an explosion. This will happen in about a couple of thousand years. The explosion, according to some assumptions, will continue for approximately 60 days. At this time, Betelgeuse will release so much light energy that the luminosity emanating from it will exceed the Sun by a thousand times. Thanks to this, a person will be able to observe the destruction of a giant cosmic body from Earth.

5. Giant Diamond

One of the most sensational and incredible astronomical discoveries is the discovery by astronauts of a planet with a very high density, which consists of 92% diamond. This planet is five times larger than the Earth, and its mass is much greater than such a large celestial body as Jupiter. The planet is located in the constellation Serpens and is located about four thousand light years from us. Under the influence of the environment, carbon gradually crystallized, as a result of which the celestial body turned into a giant diamond.

4.

One of the most incredible and mysterious facts remains the existence of a black hole in the Universe. Its attractive force is so powerful that even light cannot escape from it. It is noticeable due to the rotation of cosmic bodies around it and the clouds of gas that it absorbs. As gas accumulations twist in a spiral, they glow, and the hole begins to be clearly visible. The hole is also illuminated by meteors, which spontaneously combust under the influence of enormous speed. Its gravitational force is so strong that objects that can move at the speed of light will not be able to escape from it. It is also surprising that over time, new black holes can form, which over time can disappear under the influence of certain factors.

3.

According to some experts, over time, planetary systems lose their stability, which can end very badly for humans. A decrease in the strength of the connection between the stars and planets around which they rotate over time can lead to a collision of celestial bodies. However, even if this does not happen, the planets may move so far from the Sun that its gravitational attraction will not be enough, so they will scatter throughout the galaxy.

2. Features of Venus

One of the interesting facts about the planet Venus is the length of the day on it. It has been established that a day on this planet is equal in Earth time to more than one year. Scientists have also discovered that on this planet the pressure is more than 90 times higher than on Earth. There are also no seasons on Venus, and the precipitation that falls here is represented by sulfuric acid. There are mountain heights on the planet, the height of which exceeds 11 kilometers. It was also proven that there is absolutely no water on this inhospitable planet. Therefore, this cosmic body, which is closest to us, is completely unsuitable for human life on it.

1.

Scientists have long proven the fact that the existence of life on the planet Mars is out of the question, at least human life. The very low pressure that prevails there would cause the oxygen in a person's blood to instantly turn into gas bubbles, which would inevitably lead to death. Since there is no oxygen on Mars, when the sun rises, the planet receives a global dose of radiation. The wind speed on this planet reaches 200 km per hour. Most of the spacecraft launched to Mars disappeared without a trace. Experts suggest that this is due to the so-called “Bermuda Triangle”, which absorbs space instruments that fall here.